The Ottoman Empire Quiz

Ten questions on the Ottoman Empire, from its founding around 1300 to the republic that replaced it in 1923. Every answer comes with a short explanation.

  • 10 questions
  • About 3 minutes
  • Medium
  • Includes a map and a photo
A 17th-century painting of the 1683 siege of Vienna, with the walled city and the Danube in the distance and Ottoman tents and cavalry fighting in the foreground
Frans Geffels (1625–1694), depiction of the relief of Vienna, 1683. Wien Museum, via Wikimedia Commons, public domain.

About this quiz

The Ottomans began as one of about two dozen small Turkish states in Anatolia and ended up ruling parts of three continents. The quiz follows them through the capture of Constantinople in 1453, Suleiman's golden age, the failed siege of Vienna in 1683 and the long decline that ended with the birth of modern Turkey.

It is written for readers who know the famous moments and want to understand how the empire worked. The questions on how the sultans recruited their soldiers and officials test the institutions behind the conquests.

Topics in this quiz

Mehmed II the ConquerorByzantine EmpireJanissariesSuleiman the MagnificentSiege of Vienna (1683)Sick Man of Europe

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